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William Shakespeare (April 23, –April 23, ) wrote at least 37 plays and sonnets, which are considered among the most important and enduring ever written.

Claudinette jean biography of william shakespeare pdf

William Shakespeare was an English poet , playwright , and actor of the Renaissance era. Details about his personal life are limited, though some believe he was born and died on the same day, April 23, 52 years apart. April 23, DIED: c. The personal life of William Shakespeare is somewhat of a mystery. There are two primary sources that provide historians with an outline of his life.

Although the plays have captured the imagination of theatergoers for centuries, some historians claim that Shakespeare didn’t actually write them.

Amazingly, little is known about Shakespeare’s life. Even though he is the world’s most famous and popular playwright, historians have had to fill in the gaps between the handful of surviving records from Elizabethan times.

Early Years

Shakespeare was probably born on April 23, , but this date is an educated guess because we only have a record of his baptism three days later.

Claudinette jean biography of william shakespeare William Shakespeare was an eminent English playwright and poet, known for his profound impact on literature and theater, with an extensive body of work including plays and sonnets. William Shakespeare, often hailed as the greatest dramatist of all time, was an influential English poet, playwright, and actor from the Renaissance era. Born around April 23, , in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, he became a prominent member of the King's Men theatrical company by the mids. Over his lifetime, Shakespeare authored at least 37 plays, sonnets, and two narrative poems, exploring the depths of human emotion and conflict. His works, which include timeless classics like "Hamlet," "Romeo and Juliet," and "Macbeth," have been celebrated across the globe for more than four centuries, solidifying his legacy in the literary canon.

His parents, John Shakespeare and Mary Arden, were successful townsfolk who moved to a large house in Henley Street, Stratford-upon-Avon, from the surrounding villages. His father became a wealthy town official and his mother was from an important, respected family.

It is widely assumed that Shakespeare attended the local grammar school where he would have studied Latin, Greek, and classical literature.

His early education must have made a huge impact on him because many of his plots draw on the classics.

Shakespeare’s Family

At age 18, on November 28, , Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway from Shottery, who was already pregnant with their first daughter. The wedding would have been arranged quickly to avoid the shame of having a child born out of wedlock.

Shakespeare fathered three children, Susanna,born in May but conceived out of wedlock, and Judith and Hamnet, twins who were born in February

Hamnet died in at age Shakespeare was devastated by the death of his only son, and it is argued that "Hamlet," written four years later, is evidence of this.

Claudinette jean biography of william shakespeare in 400 words William Shakespeare English poet and playwright — Shakespeare is widely considered to be the greatest writer in the English language. He wrote 38 plays and sonnets. His father William was a successful local businessman, and his mother Mary was the daughter of a landowner. Relatively prosperous, it is likely the family paid for Williams education, although there is no evidence he attended university.

Theater Career

At some point in the late s, Shakespeare made the four-day ride to London, and by had established himself as a writer. In , an event occurred that changed the course of literary history: Shakespeare joined Richard Burbage’s acting company and became its chief playwright for the next two decades.

Here, Shakespeare was able to hone his craft, writing for a regular group of performers.

Shakespeare also worked as an actor in the theater company, although the lead roles were always reserved for Burbage himself. The company became very successful and often performed in front of the Queen of England, Elizabeth I.

In , James I ascended the throne and granted his royal patronage to Shakespeare’s company, which became known as The King’s Men.

Shakespeare the Gentleman

Like his father, Shakespeare had excellent business sense. He bought the largest house in Stratford-upon-Avon by , owned shares in the Globe Theater, and profited from some real estate deals near Stratford-upon-Avon in Before long, Shakespeare officially became a gentleman, partly due to his own wealth and partly due to inheriting a coat of arms from his father who died in

Later Years and Death

Shakespeare retired to Stratford in and lived comfortably off his wealth for the rest of his life.

In his will, he bequeathed most of his properties to Susanna, his eldest daughter, and some actors from The King’s Men. Famously, he left his wife his “second-best bed” before he died on April 23, (This date is an educated guess because we only have a record of his burial two days later).

If you visit Holy Trinity Church in Stratford-upon-Avon, you can still view his grave and read his epitaph engraved into the stone:

Good friend, for Jesus' sake forbear
To dig the dust enclosed here.
Blessed be the man that spares these stones,
And cursed be he that moves my bones.

Biography of arthur conan doyle William Shakespeare was an actor , playwright , poet, and theatre entrepreneur in London during the late Elizabethan and early Jacobean eras. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway , with whom he had three children. He died in his home town of Stratford on 23 April , aged Though more is known about Shakespeare's life than those of most other Elizabethan and Jacobean writers, few personal biographical facts survive, which is unsurprising in the light of his social status as a commoner, the low esteem in which his profession was held, and the general lack of interest of the time in the personal lives of writers. Nevertheless, hundreds of biographies have been written and more continue to be, most of which rely on inferences and the historical context of the 70 or so hard facts recorded about Shakespeare the man, a technique that sometimes leads to embellishment or unwarranted interpretation of the documented record.

Legacy

More than years after his death, Shakespeare's plays and sonnets still hold a special place in theaters, libraries, and schools around the world. "His plays and sonnets have been performed in nearly every major language on every continent," notes Greg Timmons writing on

In addition to the legacy of his plays and sonnets, many of the words and phrases Shakespeare created infuse dictionaries today and are embedded in modern English, including these sayings from some of his plays:

Few writers, poets, and playwrights—and Shakespeare was all three—have had the influence on culture and learning that Shakespeare has.

With luck, his plays and sonnets may still be revered and studied four centuries from now.

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