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Gerard David | |
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Born | c. Oudewater |
Died | Aug.Gerard david biography samantha Imagine that one of the greatest artists the world has ever known being somehow forgotten about for more than years. Such was the case with Gerard David, one of the most significant artists of the early Renaissance. It was in that a researcher by the name of William Henry James Weale was delving through ancient records in the city of Bruges, Belgium, and discovered a treasure trove of information about the life and works of the painter Gerard David. David is called a man of Netherlandish nationality. He was born in in Oudewater, a town in the Netherlands province of Utrecht. 13, |
Nationality | Netherlandish |
Movement | Early Netherlandish painting |
Field | Painting |
Works | View Complete Works |
Imagine that one of the greatest artists the world has ever known being somehow forgotten about for more than years.
Such was the case with Gerard David, one of the most significant artists of the early Renaissance. It was in that a researcher by the name of William Henry James Weale was delving through ancient records in the city of Bruges, Belgium, and discovered a treasure trove of information about the life and works of the painter Gerard David.
Early Life
David is called a man of Netherlandish nationality.
He was born in in Oudewater, a town in the Netherlands province of Utrecht.
Maryan W. Ainsworth Department of European Paintings. With its prime location not far from the western coast of what is today Belgium and its easy access to the Atlantic Ocean through the Zwin River, fifteenth-century Bruges became the chief economic hub of western Europe and an important international center with especially strong trade links to Italy, Spain , England, and the German territories. In addition, the Prinsenhof there was the favored residence of the dukes of Burgundy, whose regular visits with full entourage lent a festive atmosphere to the city. It is not surprising that the concentration of wealth, power, and prestige in Bruges attracted an unbroken succession of highly skilled immigrant painters who recognized the advantage of settling there to practice their craft.Like many early artists of this era, information about his early life is sketchy, although it is known he spent most of his adult life in Bruges. It was there that he became a respected member of the painters guild. It is believed he became the head painter, or the recognized master of his field by
Themes, Styles, Influences,
The majority of Gerard Davids works take on Christian and Biblical themes.
What really makes David stand out from other masters of his era is his vibrant use of color. Critics often mention his superior command as a colorist.
Davids primary influences were Jan Van Eycks, Rogier van der Weyden, Hugo van der Goes and perhaps also Albert van Oudewater and Hans Memling.
David biography bible Gerard David. The Virgin among the Virgins detail , about One of the leading painters in the Flemish city of Bruges, Gerard David had a fine sense of color and interest in landscape that placed him among the most innovative of his time. David likely received his early training in Haarlem and moved to Bruges in His more than 60 extant paintings reveal deep knowledge of the compositions, anatomical approaches, and techniques of a previous generation of influential painters like Jan van Eyck , Hugo van der Goes, and Hans Memling , all of whom worked in the southern Netherlands.His style was powerfully realistic. The figures in his paintings also displayed an orderliness and sense of solid purpose in their activities that seems rational and practical, even when involved in events that are extraordinary.
Greatest Works
Among his most vivid and disturbing paintings is a set of two works which together are titled The Judgment of Cambyses.
The paintings depict the story of Sisamnes, who was a judge under the court of the King of Persia, Cambyses II. In the first painting, The Arrest of Sisamnes, we see Sisamnes sitting in his seat of authority but being accused and arrested by a group of men for corruption of his office and abuse of authority as a judge.
The second painting is the The Flaying of Sisamnes.
This is a shocking and brutal image of the town authorities skinning Sisamnes alive. He is laid out on a wooden table in a public square. Five men work calmly with sharp knives, peeling the skin from his body.
David brinston biography By signing up you agree to terms and conditions and privacy policy. I agree to the Art UK terms and conditions and privacy policy. Sign up to the Art UK newsletter , a weekly edit of insightful art stories. Three Legends of Saint Nicholas c. Netherlandish painter, active for almost all his career in Bruges; he had settled there by , when he became a member of the painters' guild, and after the death of Memlinc in he became the city's leading painter.His bright red judges robes are strewn on the ground beneath the table in a token of disgrace.
Wealthy Leading Citizen
Gerard David was also known to work as an illustrator of manuscripts, a skill for which he was much in demand.
Davids magnificent talent, his works and reputation allowed him to earn a lucrative living throughout his life.
He also married the daughter of a wealthy goldsmith. His wife was Cornelia Cnoop.
He was a leading and wealthy citizen of Bruges until he died in He is buried in Bruges.
The legacy of Gerard David is uncertain. Certainly his surviving works speak for themselves. It is not believed he had great influence on a large body of contemporary or future artists, or that his style changed the world of art to any significant degree, except to achieve supreme excellence within the style of that period.